Friday 30 April 2010

Fade To Grey

After appearing at Manchester...


...Ultravox went on to thrill their fans in Oxford, London and Bristol before heading off to Europe and dates in Italy, Switzerland and Germany.

I think some of the best photos of the latter half of the UK tour are the following black and white snaps. I really like the way the photos capture the mood of the show.

All were taken Fiona Rae and they are used here by kind permission.






All photos in this post are © Fiona Rae


Thursday 29 April 2010

Protect Preston Park

Preston Park is a 100-acre public park in Eaglescliffe (Stockton-on-Tees) with many special features.

There's a butterfly world, museum, various bird and animal enclosures, a cafe, crazy golf course and, of course, a huge grassed area which has long been a very popular and enjoyable place for people to play and relax.

Some people want to build a school on the park.

I've heard plenty of ridiculous things about schools over the years (I've worked in them since 1988) but this plan must be close to the top of the list.

Some people are trying to stop them doing so.

There is a Facebook group devoted to trying to prevent the plan from going ahead, which can be found here:


There will be several opportunities for all of us to sign a petition in protest. The Protect Preston Park group will be happy to take your signature over the Bank Holiday weekend (1-3 May) in Preston Park itself, so do drop by and add your name to the list.

Wednesday 28 April 2010

Mongoose Update

There are some thoughts on the first four games of the Anand - Topalov match here:

http://mongoosepress.com/Times/

Chess Reviews: 138

ChessBase Magazine #135

The unleashing of each new issue of ChessBase Magazine is an event for celebration in the chess ranks.

Issue 135 hits the ground running with excellent coverage of the two supertournaments held at Wijk aan Zee and Linares.

The editorial of the magazine looks at the performances of Anand and Topalov in the context of their forthcoming World Championship match. Anand, unbeaten, shared fourth place at Wijk aan Zee. Topalov won Linares in typically stormy fashion, winning four games and losing one along the way.

Alongside the extraordinary range of usual features (which should keep even the fastest working chess players busy for some considerable time), there are numerous video lectures in the Fritztrainer format.

For me, the highlight of the whole magazine was Nigel Short's demonstration of his recent draw against Vladimir Kramnik.


GM Short innovated early on against the pesky Petroff. Here, he has just played his pawn to a3, preparing b4. He developed a crushing position. 'I had Vladimir Kramnik's balls on toast', he says, and is very scathing about the way he missed several opportunities. Short has never been known to mince his words.

It makes for a very entertaining 30 minutes or so and give an early indication that his forthcoming ChessBase DVD in which he will talk viewers through his best games will be one well worth looking out for.


The Sicilian Kan Variation
by FM Valeri Lilov
4 hours 29 minutes
ChessBase

'A unique Dragon-Najdorf setup is what FM Lilov calls the core of the Sicilian Kan, which will guarantee you a strong and active position even late in the middle game, which will provide you with plenty of counterattack possibilities.'

FM Lilov is another presenter for the ChessBase Fritztrainer range and here he makes a double-headed debut with a brace of DVDs.

The Sicilian Kan arises after the moves:

1 e4 c5 2 Nf3 e6 3 d4 cxd4 4 Nxd4 a6


It's a slippery system and one which suffers from - or enjoys - far less coverage than certain Sicilian variations.

Following the introduction and a model game, the presenter looks at Black's early ...Bb4 idea and discusses 'the best formation' for White; namely, 5 Nc3 followed by 6 Bd3.

The lines considered on this DVD show Black aiming for a rapid ...b7-b5.

The bulk of the material is covered in these chapters:

How to fight an early Nf3 and e5
Plan with b5 & Qb6 -Main Line
Plan with b5 & Qb6 -Main Line with Bxe3
Plan with b5 & Qb6 -Deviations
Plan with Bd3 -d7-d5 idea
Plan with Bd3 -Drago-Najdorf setup
The Hedgehog
Maroczy Bind -Plan with Bc5
Maroczy Bind -Plan with Bb4
Maroczy Bind -Plan with Bb4 II
Maroczy Bind -Sacrifice on e4
Maroczy Bind -Plan against Bd3-h3
Maroczy Bind The Hedgehog Enhanced
Maroczy Bind -The Sacrifice on e4 for Black
General Plan No.1
General Plan No.2

The material is presented via illustrative games. The emphasis is on the explanation of key ideas, which is fine, but I did feel that the theoretical side of things was often quite weak.

As a presenter, FM Lilov has a good style. He has a soft, friendly voice and his speech is fluid. However, I believe both of his DVDs suffer from the old 'style over substance' problem. I think there is better to come from him.

The Queen's Gambit Accepted
By FM Valeri Lilov
4 hours 23 minutes
ChessBase

'FM Lilov will teach you a plan for Black with a6, b5,Bb7, Nbd7 and c5, which is one of the best ways to meet White's Queen's Gambit.'

The problems with the Kan DVD are in evidence again in FM Lilov's treatment of the Queen's Gambit Accepted (1 d4 d5 2 c4 dxc4); perhaps even more so.

The basic ideas are given, but the selection of material could be a lot better. Numerous important lines are left out and the whole presentation would have benefitted enormously from a disciplined lecture or two running through the theoretical essentials.

All in all, I came away from this DVD feeling rather disappointed. However, it could make an easy starting point for lesser experienced club players, new to the QGA, who would like to learn something about it. But they will have to do quite a lot of independent research to create a workable repertoire.

The back cover blurb for both of these DVDs has presumably lost something in translation:

'FM Valeri Lilov also known as Tiger Lilov is probably the one who once taught you chess and you still remember those little things that come to your mind when you most need them. Today, he is one of the most famous and quality online chess coaches that you will see on virtually all major chess websites on the internet.'

Spanish Exchange Variation
By IM Andrew Martin
Four hours
ChessBase

IM Martin is, as usual, rather more to the point with his presentation. He offers substantial coverage of variations arising from 1 e4 e5 2 Nf3 Nc6 3 Bb5 a6 4 Bxc6. Old Fischer favourites die hard but the Exchange Variation has never gathered as many fans as the frankly superior 4 Ba4. Yet 4 Bxc6 has a major selling point:

'A simple idea underpins the Exchange Variation of the Ruy Lopez. Take all the pieces off and White wins the ending.'

He gives players of the Black pieces some sensible advise: hang onto the Bishop pair and keep well clear of the endgame.

The first illustrative game sees Larina Neto (rated 2464) beat Michael Adams (2703) - a good advert for the variation.

The second lecture takes a good look at the pawn skeleton endgame to show exactly how White should win.



This is important, as essentially White's game plan is simply to get down to this sort of position, so it makes perfect sense to master the basic procedure of converting the advantage.

IM Martin then proceeds to run through the main variations.

After 1 e4 e5 2 Nf3 Nc6 3 Bb5 a6 4 Bxc6 dxc6 5 0-0 (White does have other moves, but 5 0-0 is the sole consideration of this DVD)...

...all of Black's major options are analysed. They are:

5...Qd6
5....Bg4
5...Bd6
5...f6
5...Be7
5...Ne7
5...Qe7
5...Qf6


There's also a bit of coverage for Black's alternative capture, 4...bxc6

The coverage looks thorough to me and the explanations should provide the student with a good enough understanding to start successfully employing the Exchange Variation over the board. Better still, vary it with 4 Ba4 and you will force your opponents to analyse more lines than normal.

This is the pick of the Fritzainer bunch this time around.


For further details of Chessbase products, please go to:

Saturday 24 April 2010

Chess Reviews: 137



Diary of a Chess Queen
By GM Alexandra Kosteniuk
244 pages
Mongoose Press

The book begins with a very good foreword by GM Anatoly Karpov, in which he gives his opinion of the author and highlights various similarities in their respective lives and careers; not least the fact that they were both the 12th World Champion. There is a photo from 1990 showing Karpov signing autographs, with a young Kosteniuk standing by the table. At the end of the foreword there is another photograph, this time showing them playing each other in a tournament game.

Kosteniuk won the Women's World Championship in 2008. This is her story, all the way from receiving her first chess set and board as a birthday present up to the start of her tenure as champion. The author's thoughts on women's chess (compared to men's), her fashion career, advertising deals, training and many other subjects are revealed throughout the book.

There is, of course, plenty of chess along the way, but there is also a whole lot more to this book than a showcase of memorable moments at the board.

'This book is not just a games collection; it is my attempt to describe the road I had to travel in order to attain the title of World Champion. In this book, I have attempted to share my secrets, my observations, my emotions, and my trails.'

The story is told in 11 chapters:

Those Wonderful Childhood Years
Elista - The City of Chess
School Days
Kremlin Breakthrough
After the Applause Died Down
The Conquest of Europe
Russian Gold
Career and Family
Return
Nalchik - The Ascent of Olympus
Being World Champion

Production values are very high for this book. Mongoose Press have done a very fine job. The layout is very clear and the book is really brought alive by an excellent selection of photographs. There are a lot of them, including a special colour section covering eight pages.

My favourite is the second colour photograph, showing the new World Champion sitting with her Father at the event's closing ceremony. Kosteniuk's face displays a plethora of emotions, including pride, contentment and excitement.

Indeed, the picture sums up what the book is all about; the human side of chess. Maybe women, generally speaking, are able to bring more emotions to the surface and the page when they write about chess - although make no mistake, she is an extremely competitive player.

There are 64 games (some of them are snippets; all are annotated). Here's an unexpected move from a game in the 2008 World Championship...

Kosteniuk - Cramling
Nalchik 2008

31 Bf1!

'I was very proud of this bishop transfer during the game.'

31...Bd7 32 Bh3 Nc8 33 Bxe6! and 1-0 (36)

'It's no secret that in such overwhelming positions, one often finds the winning combination.'

In an industry where ghost writers lurk in abundance, it was refreshing to read:

'I spent several months writing this book, and can take pride in the fact that every jot and tittle of the Russian edition was written by me personally.'

It's an enjoyable, attractive book.



Wojo's Weapons
Winning With White Vol. 1
By IM Jonathan Hilton and NM Dean Ippolito
408 pages
Mongoose Press

GM Aleksander Wojtkiewicz died in 2006. This book explores and explains his favourite openings based around 1 Nf3 when Black replies with 1...d5.

Both authors are self-confessed who clearly hold their subject in high regard.

'We sincerely hope that this book proves useful to those looking to explore Wojo's white opening repertoire. We also hope that, through this project, we are able to preserve some of the vast legacy left to the chess world by the genius that was Aleksander Wojtkiewicz.'

We could argue about the use of the word 'genius' all day long (I find it a little strong for a jobbing Grandmaster) but it makes more sense to turn to the chess content of this volume.

Introduction: The 'Wojo System'
The Closed Catalan
The Open Catalan
The Slav Defense
Black's Other Defenses

The Catalan sections are the real meat of this volume. There are copious amounts of sensible, instructive prose to be found in between the 75 illustrative games (approximately half of which feature Wojo himself). The game annotations themselves are excellent; not overdone in terms of variations, they genuinely get to the heart of the action. There are frequent summaries and conclusions after the main sections to cement the lessons in the reader's mind.

I think the authors have worked to create an original work and they have not been afraid to head away from the beaten tracks of fashion.

For instance, in this classic position of the Open Catalan, the authors eschew the common 7 Qc2 in favour of 7 Ne5.

'With this move, White opens the h1-a8 diagonal, putting a halt to Black's plan of ...a7-a6 and ...b7-b5, which would have freed his light-squared bishop after 7 Qc2 a6 8 Qxc4 b5 followed by ...Bc8-b7. Now, if White is allowed to simply recapture the pawn with Ne5xc4, he will achieve his aim of controlling the center. If Black wants to avoid getting positionally squashed, he must take advantage of the tempi `white is losing with his knight maneuver to radically open the board.'

The Catalan may not appeal to all players. Obviously, it best suits those who prefer a strategic battle, and this underpins the whole repertoire, with the first player steering the battle into territory he will know better than the opponent. Lovers of endgames will feel at home.

The other sections are less thorough. The Slav is met by 1 Nf3 d5 2 d4 Nf6 3 c4 c6 4 Qc2, avoiding mainline theory. The 'Other Defenses' covered are the QGA, The Tarrasch, ....Bf5 systems, the Chigorin and the Austrian (1 Nf3 d5 2 d4 c5). I think the reader will have to do some extra reading to pad out the analysis in these latter sections, but experienced club and tournament players should appreciate and enjoy the Catalan chapters.

I understand that work has begun on volume 2, which will feature (at least) the King's Indian and Grunfeld defences, again featuring systems involving g3.

I believe Mongoose are steadily making a serious impression on the world of chess books.

For more details, pop along to:



Find the Right Plan with Anatoly Karpov
by GM Anatoly Karpov and Anatoly Matsukevich
256 pages
Batsford Chess

'How can you find your way in every situation, even those that are completely unfamiliar, and how can you choose the correct order of actions to accomplish the main task? How can you learn to distinguish important features from secondary ones, and if you've managed to do
this, what do you do next?'

Good questions.

'Our book is about all of this.'

...and it comes in seven chapters:

With the sources
Evaluating a position. Reference points
The attractiveness of a concrete goal
Reference point - Open lines
Pawn structure. Weak and strong squares
The centre and space
The most important law of chess

Chapter one deals with some history; the next two deal with what the authors 'the key' and then there are three featuring the key principles at a more advanced level. The final chapter centres around domination.

Some of the chapters present a 'golden dozen' of miniature games (12 moves in this case) and a 'golden dozen' of chess studies. Nice though these are, I'm not entirely sure how they are connected to the formulation of a plan.

A lot of the annotations are too light to serve the intended purpose. Yet when more time and space is given, the notes can be very instructive. I thought the material about pawn structures was some of the best in the book, especially the discussion about the Carlsbad structure.

How much involvement did Karpov have with this book? Minimal, I'd say; some of his games are used for illustrative purposes but it seems to me that the other Anatoly wrote the book. Perhaps a book written about the planning involved purely in Karpov's own games would have been more to the point.

This book would suit keen club players, but more experienced ones will find a lot of the material familiar. German readers may find some it even more familiar thanks to an earlier work, 'Stellungbeurteilung und Plan', by the same authors. First published in 1987, it had a new edition by Olms 20 years later.

Nevertheless. there's plenty of fine chess here and it's a good collection of snippets instructive positions (especially for coaches). On the whole, I found this to be a good source of chess entertainment, ideal for dipping into, rather than a step-by-step guide to formulating plans.

Here's a position for you to think about:


Yates - Tartakower
Hamburg, 1927

'Thinking that the pawn ending was easily won, Tatrakower played 56 ... Qxb4?

Then followed:

57 ab ab 58 Kb2 Kc4 59 Ka3 b2

Now after 60 Kxb2 Kxb4 the win is simple.'


60 Ka2!!

Brilliant! In the event of 60 ... Kxb4 61 Kxb2 it's Black who has to move, and 60 ... Kc3 61 Kb1 Kb3 leads to stalemate - draw.'

Batsford are gamely keeping a foot in the door of a world they once completely dominated.

Further details of their chess books can be found here:


Elements of Positional Evaluation
How the Pieces Get Their Power
by NM Dan Heisman
4th Edition, Revised and Enlarged
216 pages
Russell Enterprises

This is a new edition - much expanded - of a book first produced in 1974.

'We will attempt to show that the evaluation theory of 1974 needed to be enhanced. We will not only present the new theory, but also prove the deficiencies of the 1974 theory and sprinkle discussion of how 2009 theory more closely follow the new. Many new examples will be provided to help illustrate these points.'

The material is presented over the course of seven main chapters:

The Background of Positional Knowledge
The Elements
Psueudo-Elements
The Pieces in Relation to the Elements
Static Features and the Elements
Miscellaneous Applications of the Theory
Epilogue

Starting with a reexamination of the author's thoughts from 1974, he
goes on to highlight where the material is now showing its age-induced inadequacies.

He then discusses the change of the elements following the major advances made in chess over the subsequent 35 years. Essentially, he opines that a lot of the old assessments and evaluations of positions were fine when dealing with static elements, but modern chess has developed into a much more mobile and dynamic set of elements.

Here's a pertinent snippet to show how chess thinking has developed over the years due to the greater appreciation of the dynamic element.


Grischuk - Carlsen
Linares 2009

'In this position, typical of the Sveshnikov Variation of the Sicilian, it appears that White has a large advantage due to his outpost knight on d5, Black's isolated pawn on the semi-open a-file, and the scattering of the Black pieces on the edge of the board. However, not only does Black have the bishop pair, but all his scattered pieces are fast - he does not have any slow knights that are hovering on the edge. Therefore, the dynamism of the black army is much greater than it appears, and Black can quickly act on most parts of the board. Chances are therefore much closer to equal than might appear.'

It's a well written book, with plenty of prose to get stuck into. Yet I found little in the way of groundbreaking material. Nevertheless, this is another useful volume for studious club players.

For more on Russell Enterprises, please go to:

Friday 23 April 2010

Birds at Bempton

Bempton Cliffs, situated between Scarborough and Flamborough Head, features an extraordinary number of birds - more than 200,000 in fact! Alongside the abundance of seagulls it is possible to see gannets, guillemots, razorbills, kittiwakes, fulmars and puffins.

I went there during last week's stay in Scarborough. It was an extremely cold day but the cliffs were absolutely alive with birds.

Here's a few of the many photos I took.

Birds were crammed into virtually every nook and cranny along the cliffs. This and the next two photos show the same spot with different zooms.


It's not so easy to see, but there are literally hundreds of birds in this picture. If you can see distant lines of white dots all over the place it will give you some indication as to their number.

Look carefully bottom left - there's a pair of puffins.


It's not much, but they call it home.

Most of the birds were paired up for the mating season but here's a rare loner.

Two more puffins - centre stage.





The gannets are huge compared to most of the other birds.


They were able to land like a Harrier Jump jet.





They seem happy together!

Thursday 22 April 2010

Sparks

Here's the latest video featuring a song from Amy Macdonald's second album.

'Sparks' is the second track on 'A Curious Thing', which is worthy follow-up to 'This is the Life'.



For more information, head over to:

Wednesday 21 April 2010

Update At Mongoose

I have posted a little preamble to the forthcoming Anand v Topalov World Championship match over at:

http://mongoosepress.com/Times/

More Of Scarborough

I had a little bit of time between the sessions of the Scarborough Literature Festival so I took a few strolls and some snaps of the busy coastal town.

The original lighthouse was severely damaged by a
German bombardment during The Great War .
Repairs took some time and it wasn't reopened until 1931.

The fishing industry has long been an
important part of Scarborough life.


This was here long before it became trendy
to know what the TARDIS looks like.

The olde worlde organ kept shoppers
entertained on the Saturday.


The sun was out after a couple of colder days
and it brought plenty of people to the beach.

Time travellers.

Parts of the Scarborough Castle tower above the bay.
The first castle dates back to 1136.

Scarborough lights up as the evening draws in.




Goodnight, Scarborough.